Carey McWilliams's books include California: The Great Exception (California, 1998), Ill Fares the Land: Migrants
& Migratory Labor in the U.S. (1942), Ambrose Bierce: A Biography (1929), Brothers under Skin (1943) and Southern
California:An Island on the Land (1946).
Review
"The exploitation of the migratory agricultural worker, masterfully fictionalized in John Steinbeck's Grapes
of Wrath, is equally masterfully told, chronologically and factually, by Carey McWilliams in this book."
--New York Times
"One of the most significant books ever published about California, and its return to print is a welcome
development."
--Sacramento Bee
"A masterpiece. . . . Two months after the publication of The Grapes of Wrath, Little, Brown issued the second
controversial California documentary of 1939, Factories in the Field. . . . If John Steinbeck was a novelist seeking
documentation, Carey McWilliams was a documentary journalist seeking the moral and imaginative intensity of art."
--Kevin Starr, author of Endangered Dreams: The Great Depression in California
"Factories in the Field is a true classic of the "other California" that one rarely hears about.
McWilliams chronicles the modern saga of industrial capitalism's transformation of would-be yeoman farmers into
a low-paid, multi-racial army of farmworkers toiling on huge factory farms. From the start, McWilliams called for
the abolition of the artificial distinction between factory and farm as the necessary first step in guaranteeing
farmworkers the right to collective bargaining. His work is still relevant to the ongoing migrations of peoples
around the world in search of a better life."
--Neil Foley, author of The White Scourge
"Indispensable to the study of California history."
--Jules Tygiel, author of The Great Los Angeles Swindle
University of California Press Web Site, September, 2001
Summary
This book was the first broad exposé of the social and environmental damage inflicted by the growth of
corporate agriculture in California. Factories in the Field--together with the work of Dorothea Lange, Paul Taylor,
and John Steinbeck--dramatizes the misery of the dust bowl migrants hoping to find work in California agriculture.
McWilliams starts with the scandals of the Spanish land grant purchases, and continues on to examine the experience
of the various ethnic groups that have provided labor for California's agricultural industry--Chinese, Japanese,
Mexicans, Filipinos, Armenians--the strikes, and the efforts to organize labor unions
