Findlay, John M. : University of Washington-Seattle
John M. Findlay is Associate Professor of History at the University of Washington and the author of People of
Chance: Gambling in American Society from Jamestown to Las Vegas (1986).
Review
"Findlay . . . challenges assumptions about the haphazard growth of the West and its role in shaping American
values and identity. . . . Cogent and insightful."
--Wayne A. Saroyan, San Francisco Chronicle Book Review
"The four planned cityscapes examined in Findlay's arresting study had an impact on urban design and architecture
across the United States. . . . This provocative study rethinks the meaning of urbanization in the American West."
--Publishers Weekly
"Even for lay urbanists, Magic Lands is a fascinating look at the evolution of the West. . . . The
book examines the history of each cityscape, then considers its fallout. And these cities pose frightening problems
for both residents and the future of urban design. . . . Readers will appreciate Findlay's research and clear focus."
--Michael Singer, Los Angeles Readers Monthly Review
University Of California Press Web Site
March, 2000
Summary
The American West conjures up images of pastoral tranquility and wide open spaces, but by 1970 the Far West
was the most urbanized section of the country. Exploring four intriguing cityscapes--Disneyland, Stanford Industrial
Park, Sun City, and the 1962 Seattle World's Fair--John Findlay shows how each created a sense of cohesion and
sustained people's belief in their superior urban environment. This first book-length study of the urban West after
1940 argues that Westerners deliberately tried to build cities that differed radically from their eastern counterparts.
In 1954, Walt Disney began building the world's first theme park, using Hollywood's movie-making techniques. The
creators of Stanford Industrial Park were more hesitant in their approach to a conceptually organized environment,
but by the mid-1960s the Park was the nation's prototypical "research park" and the intellectual downtown
for the high-technology region that became Silicon Valley.
In 1960, on the outskirts of Phoenix, Del E. Webb built Sun City, the largest, most influential retirement community
in the United States. Another innovative cityscape arose from the 1962 Seattle World's Fair and provided a futuristic,
somewhat fanciful vision of modern life.
These four became "magic lands" that provided an antidote to the apparent chaos of their respective urban
milieus. Exemplars of a new lifestyle, they are landmarks on the changing cultural landscape of postwar America.